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Friday, February 15, 2019

Buddhism Essay -- essays research papers fc

Buddhism Buddhism is one of the biggest religions founded in India in the 6th and fifth cent. BC by Siddhartha Gautama, called the Buddha. One of the great Asian religions teaches the practice of the ceremonial of moral precepts. The basic doctrines include the four noble truths taught by the Buddha. Since it was outgrowth introduced into China from India, Buddhism has had a history that has been characterized by periods of sometimes awkward and indorsement development. This has mainly been the result of the clash of two cultures, each with a desire history of tradition. Most of the difficulties have arisen due to the transplanting of an Indian unearthly/philosophical system onto a culture strongly dominated by indigenous secular, philosophical and religious systems. In spite of these difficulties, Chinese Buddhism has be sum to have an important influence on the growth and development of Buddhism in general and this has occurred largely because of its own innovatory contribut ions.(Eliade, M. p.16-29) The spread of Buddhism into China began in central Asia and was facilitated by the efforts of the Indo-Scythian king Kanishka (Encyclopedia Britt. 273-274) of the Kushan dynasty which ruled in northern India, Afghanistan and parts of rudimentary Asia in the 1st and 2nd centuries (Encyclopedia Britt. 274). He is said to have undergone an Ashoka-like passage upon seeing the slaughter caused by his campaigns. Around the beginning of the common era, Buddhism started to stress into China from substitution Asia via the Silk Road, brought by monks, merchants and opposite travelers. It also entered later via backing routes around and through Southeast Asia. It was nurtured in the expatriate community of Loyang and another(prenominal) northern cities. (The Encyclopedia of Religion p58-62) Siddhartha (Buddha) was born around 563 B.C.E. in the townsfolkspeople of Kapilavastu (located in todays Nepal). Siddharthas pargonnts were King Shuddhodana and Queen May a, who ruled the Sakyas. His history is a wondrous one... One night, Queen Maya dreamed that an elephant with six tusks, carrying a lotus boot in its trunk, touched her right side. At that moment her son was conceived. Brahmins (learned men) came and see the dream. The claw would be either the greatest king in the initiation or the greatest ascetic (a holy man who practices self-denial). The future baby would be named Siddhartha, which means "he who... ...eligions and philosophies have their doctrines, values and functions. Within a specific time frame and space, dissimilar religions will serve and eudaimonia a particular group of human beings towards kindness and wholesomeness. Amongst the right religions, there is no such religion that is "better" than the others. However, since the wisdom and vision of the founders of the religions argon different, there are different levels in their doctrines, different methods of teaching and different goals and objectiv es. Therefore, the extent of the gains of the religions is different.(Hinnells, J, 45-68) Bibliography Bibliography Siddhartha Hesse, herman current York bantam 1951 Buddhism primeval Asia and China. 1994. The forward-looking Encyclopedia Brittanica. (1fifth ed). Vol 23. shekels Encyclopedia Brittanica Inc. pp.273-274. Buswell, R. (Ed). 1990. Chinese Buddhist apocrypha. Honolulu University of Hawaii Press. Eliade, M. (Ed). 1987. The Encyclopedia of Religion. New York Macmillan Publishing Company. Hinnells, J. (Ed). 1985. A enchiridion of living religions. London Penguin Books. Snelling, J. 1992. The Buddhist handbook A complete guide to Buddhist teaching and practice. London Rider. Buddhism audition -- essays research papers fc Buddhism Buddhism is one of the biggest religions founded in India in the 6th and 5th cent. BC by Siddhartha Gautama, called the Buddha. One of the great Asian religions teaches the practice of the service of moral precepts. The basi c doctrines include the four noble truths taught by the Buddha. Since it was first base introduced into China from India, Buddhism has had a history that has been characterized by periods of sometimes awkward and unsteady development. This has mainly been the result of the clash of two cultures, each with a extensive history of tradition. Most of the difficulties have arisen due to the transplanting of an Indian religious/philosophical system onto a culture strongly dominated by indigenous secular, philosophical and religious systems. In spite of these difficulties, Chinese Buddhism has come to have an important influence on the growth and development of Buddhism in general and this has occurred largely because of its own innovatory contributions.(Eliade, M. p.16-29) The spread of Buddhism into China began in Central Asia and was facilitated by the efforts of the Indo-Scythian king Kanishka (Encyclopedia Britt. 273-274) of the Kushan dynasty which ruled in northern India, Afghani stan and parts of Central Asia in the 1st and 2nd centuries (Encyclopedia Britt. 274). He is said to have undergone an Ashoka-like transmutation upon seeing the slaughter caused by his campaigns. Around the beginning of the common era, Buddhism started to trickle into China from Central Asia via the Silk Road, brought by monks, merchants and other travelers. It also entered later via batch routes around and through Southeast Asia. It was nurtured in the expatriate community of Loyang and other northern cities. (The Encyclopedia of Religion p58-62) Siddhartha (Buddha) was born around 563 B.C.E. in the town of Kapilavastu (located in todays Nepal). Siddharthas parents were King Shuddhodana and Queen Maya, who ruled the Sakyas. His history is a miraculous one... One night, Queen Maya dreamed that an elephant with six tusks, carrying a lotus height in its trunk, touched her right side. At that moment her son was conceived. Brahmins (learned men) came and interpret the dream. The ch ild would be either the greatest king in the orbit or the greatest ascetic (a holy man who practices self-denial). The future child would be named Siddhartha, which means "he who... ...eligions and philosophies have their doctrines, values and functions. Within a specific time frame and space, different religions will serve and benefit a particular group of human beings towards kindness and wholesomeness. Amongst the right religions, there is no such religion that is "better" than the others. However, since the wisdom and vision of the founders of the religions are different, there are different levels in their doctrines, different methods of teaching and different goals and objectives. Therefore, the extent of the benefits of the religions is different.(Hinnells, J, 45-68) Bibliography Bibliography Siddhartha Hesse, herman New York bantam 1951 Buddhism Central Asia and China. 1994. The New Encyclopedia Brittanica. (15th ed). Vol 23. shekels Encyclopedia Brittanica In c. pp.273-274. Buswell, R. (Ed). 1990. Chinese Buddhist apocrypha. Honolulu University of Hawaii Press. Eliade, M. (Ed). 1987. The Encyclopedia of Religion. New York Macmillan Publishing Company. Hinnells, J. (Ed). 1985. A handbook of living religions. London Penguin Books. Snelling, J. 1992. The Buddhist handbook A complete guide to Buddhist teaching and practice. London Rider.

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