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Thursday, May 21, 2020

Essay on The Role of Women in World War II - 615 Words

The role of woman in World War Two was an essential behind the scenes effort. Just as a cameraman is essential to the making of a movie the roles women played in the war was essential to our allied victory. In the war women provided food, clothing, funds, medical work, safety, knowledge and a safe and secure country to return to at the end of the war effort. All the help provided by women gave helped prove gender equality can work in society and helped lead to womens rights in our county. One of the biggest roles of women in the second world war was working war factories. these were regular factories that had been converted to help the war effort. For example instead of making cars they would make tanks or instead of clothing the†¦show more content†¦Women were a giant contributor in healthcare services during world war two and will continue to be in future wars. Without them we would have lost thousands. Another way woman had positively influenced the war was through the assisting in the operation of stores and businesses. Due to all the men enlisted in the war the government came across a job shortage there were not enough men to work in stores. women jumped at the chance to help, and support their familys while they were at it. Although woman could not have jobs that required high responsibility woman could work in jobs such as secretarial positions, as clerks, cleaners, ect. This was a major stepping stone to woman proving their equality with men in soci ety and the workplace. The last and biggest way woman helped Canada and the allied effort defeat Germany was through the Canadian Womans Army Corps (CWAC). The CWAC was a combat free branch in the army made for specifically the purpose of reliving men from their non-combat roles in order to get them fighting in the war and increase our man count. Some of the many jobs woman would do while enlisted in the CWAC included working at radar stations, cleaning jobs, cooking, secretarial, and even as mechanics. without the CWAC we we would have put less men into combat decreasing our man count. These brave women wanted to help there country in the fight and they did it with prideShow MoreRelatedRole Of Women During World War II950 Words   |  4 PagesHistory 116 December 1 2015 The Role of Women in World War II In the early 19th century the role of women was typically categorized as doing chores around the house and raising children. Seldom were women seen with real jobs or in positions of full-time employment but as the United States developed so did the role of women. One of the largely contributing factors to the evolution of women’s role in society was the conditions of the US at war. World War II was a war that required more military andRead MoreRoles Of Women During World War II1338 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout history women have been burdened to be nothing more than domestic individuals. Their roles were to fulfill their household duties as wives and mothers. Many restrictions applied to their womanhood and not being able to work was one of them. However, the roles of women changed during World War II. As men were being recruited to fight in the war the openings for jobs were in high demand. During this time many women began to commence in the workforce altering the role of women, particularly thoseRead MoreThe Roles of Women before World War II565 Words   |  2 PagesPrior to World War II, many women were unemployed, due to the Great Depression which had started a decade before. With men always getting preference for jobs, there were very few jobs left for women. Consequently, not only were many occupations were reserved for men, but men were also paid wages up to five times higher for the same task as women. Some states also barred married women from holding jobs. However during World War II, America produced at an efficiency which was higher than ever. ThisRead MoreThe Role of British Women in World War II1787 Words   |  8 Pagesthe question, to what extent did the British Women’s Auxiliary Air Force assist the Allies’ war efforts during the Second World War? This question is important because in World War 1 British women were active in the war effort but to a limited extent, acting as nurses on the battle field and working in munitions factories, but resumed their traditional roles in society after the war. In World War 2 women were more active in the military through auxiliary groups, such as Women’s Auxiliary Force (WAAF)Read MoreWomen s Roles During World War II1641 Words   |  7 PagesWomen’s Roles During World War II On September 3rd 1939 World War II started in Europe. During World War II, more than 16 million American men served in the military. While this large portion of the population was overseas fighting for the United States, women had to do many of the jobs in America normally held by men. Women were considered vital assets to the war effort, and the American government made sure to use their skills and labor in many different areas to win the war. Women contributedRead MoreChanging Role Of Women During World War II1434 Words   |  6 PagesChanging Role of Women in World War II When Britain declared war against Germany in 1939, the Australian Prime Minister, Robert Menzies, proclaimed that Australia was also at war. The declaration of war saw Australians respond to another world conflict. On this occasion, Australia itself would be under the threat of attack. World War II would not only require young men to travel overseas and fight but it also significantly impacted the lives of Australian women. The contribution Australian women madeRead MoreThe Role of Women in World War II Essay599 Words   |  3 Pageswas the role of women during world war 1† The early rush of volunteers and later the conscription of men led to a shortage of manpower on the home front. Women, already working in munitions factories were encouraged to take on jobs normally done by men. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;This was the start of major social change. Before the war, women had been content to stay at home to bring up the family and do domestic work. It was considered unbecoming for a woman to work. During the war it was consideredRead MoreRoles of American Women During World War II1144 Words   |  5 Pagessegment Women and World War II) Roles of American Women in World War II Essay Two During World War II, Hollywood films strongly influenced the roles American women played, both while men were away and directly after they returned. These films often sent the message that while their men were away, women must be romantically loyal and keep a secure home for the men to return to. The films also often encouraged women to do their patriotic duty and their part in the war effort by doing war work. Read MoreGender Roles Of Women During World War II1551 Words   |  7 Pagesattention is on this analysis of gender roles and before any blood is spilled, that statement was the expectation of family life until World War II. Men held the sole responsibility for providing the income for a family prior to the war. Men left as soldiers fighting a war and came home to a new world of changes they could not have ever thought possible. Women took jobs normally reserved for men which set the wheels in motion for equality in the workplace. When women found their place in the workforceRead MoreRole Of Mexican American Women During World War II1980 Words   |  8 PagesMarch 3, 2015 The role of Mexican American Women during World War II 1. - The beginning of World War II 2. - Mexican American society before World War II a) The role of the Mexican American woman b) The job opportunities for Mexican American women 3. - Changing roles during World War II a) The job opportunities for Mexican American women during the war b) Leaving the family to go to work 4. – Effects of the World War II experience on Mexican American women 5. - Conclusions

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Self Monitoring Study on How Sleep Affects Stress Levels...

Can Obtaining Adequate Amounts of Sleep (between 8-9 hours) Reduce Stress Levels? BPS Wellness Paper Individual Self-Study Write-Up Intro My identified issue is lack of sleep and high stress levels. I do not maintain a schedule that would allow for enough quality sleep. I am also experience stress levels that are high, and suspect that lack of sleep may be a source of some of this stress. I have difficulty falling asleep and occasionally staying asleep. As a result I am often fatigued and tend to crave high fat sugary carbohydrates and overeat on them, to maintain mood and energy. Research Question Can obtaining adequate amounts of sleep (between 8-9 hours of sleep) reduce stress levels? My hypothesis is in order to lower my†¦show more content†¦(February 2014) Similar to this study I used a stress scale although, I reduced mine to a scale between: 1-5. â€Å"5† being the highest level of stress. The Stress in America study used a Perceived Stress Scale that participants self-monitored their stress levels by answering where they would answer such questions as â€Å"how often have you felt irritable and angry in the last month† and they could answer,(very often, sometimes, never etc.) For my purposes I asked myself the following three questions and used the following rating system to determine my stress levels that day.(Angus, n.d.) I used a data spreadsheet to record my time of rising in the morning and time of going to bed to calculate hours of sleep. At the end of the day I rated and recorded my overall feelings of stress at the end of the day with scale of 1-5. A ‘1’ being very calm and unstressed and ‘5’ not feeling very stressed. By my rating system I will determine whether getting 8-9 hours of sleep improves my stress levels. On days that I exercised I recorded my exercise in number of minutes and then recorded the next morning my sleep quality. At the end of my day, I assessed my stress by answering three questions, did I feel worried, overwhelmed and depressed about not completing all my tasks, did I feel tired, impatient while driving and did I handle irritations and become angry more than usual? Did I feel likeShow MoreRelatedThe Mechanics of Consciousness1571 Words   |  6 Pageslives on planet earth. The benefits is that it offers protection as it control the self .Consciousness regulate what we think and the reaction that we respond to the different experiences that we undergo on daily basis. Also, it allows us to either allow a thought or respond or terminating the thought as it might be not useful both the inner and outer experiences. Consciousness as the primary regulator of the body an how we interact with either the conducive or bad environment that one live in. HoweverRead MoreReduce Pain1286 Words   |  6 Pagesactivity, so it is less painful. Moreover, as the textbook, biofeedback and acupuncture are other relieving strategies to control the pain. In my experiences, I used both biofeedback and acupuncture method to reduce my pain. I still remembered how stress I was when I came to live here at the first three years. Living in the new country is not easy, many things I have to learn such as new language, new culture...etc. Many things I have to worry. I was so stressful, and I got a headache every dayRead MoreBiological Systems : The Immune System1485 Words   |  6 Pagessystem and producing an immune response that is prompt, accurate, effective and self-limiting. The immune system consists of; leukocytes, lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow and thymus. Leukocytes refer to disease fighting white-blood cells. They are produced and stored in the thymus, spleen and bone marrow. They circulate in the body via lymphatic vessels and blood vessels which ensures coordinated germ monitoring and monitoring of any other substance of potential risk to the normal functioning of the bodyRead MoreEvidenced Based Practice: Assessment And Intervention.1608 Words   |  7 Pagesin the family. There are no safety concerns at this time. Prior to Mr. Smith’s diagnosis, Mrs. Smith was a calm, even tempered leader of the household. Junior excelled in high school, was confident and secure. Each family member conveyed a positive self-image, and all members of the family were goal oriented. The family is struggling to find their identity in the face of this illness. Each family member reflects values in keeping with their Southern Baptist background with faith playing an integralRead MoreEssay On Gun Violence In Memphis1462 Words   |  6 PagesWashington D.C. when it comes to violent crimes committed by guns. Studies released by the FBI ranked Memphis as one of the top three most dangerous cities in America. This year according to statistics, Memphis ranked second to Detroit and has some of the most dangerous neighborhoods to live in. Almost every other day, you can turn on your television set and hear about someone getting shot in Memphis. All guns should be banned! Studies have shown that states with strict gun control laws have lowerRead MoreFactors That Influence Obesity Rates Among Children Essay1520 Words   |  7 Pagesexplored to support the continuation of the problem on a micro, mezzo and macro level. Some specific policies that exacerbate the problem will be looked at along with basic values embedded in the policy. Describe the problem: what are the bio-psychosocial facts and antecedents that contribute to the problems and how it manifested. Obesity has been recognized as a major public health problem that has reached pandemic levels worldwide (). This disease has flourished despite differences among countriesRead MoreMechanisms Addiction Reviews The Strong Relationship Between Bipolar And Substance Use Disorders1280 Words   |  6 Pagesbipolar disorder, including earlier onset, more frequent episodes, and more complications, including anxiety- and stress-related disorders, aggressive behavior, legal problems, and suicide. Bipolar and substance-use disorders share common mechanisms, including impulsivity, poor modulation of motivation and responses to rewarding stimuli, and susceptibility to behavioral sensitization. Studies of potential treatments for bipolar substance-use disorder have paid scant attention to the combined disordersRead MoreWhat ´s Electroconvulsive Therapy?1475 Words   |  6 Pagespotentially life threatening. For example, when there is a risk of suicide or risk to others because ECT has much quicker results than any other forms of treatment for depression. Overall, the aim of this PowerPoint is to provide information on how ECT is administered, how or why it works, benefits, side effects, appropriateness and effectiveness. Before ECT begins, patients are given a short-acting anaesthetic and a nerve-blocking agent, paralysing the muscles of the body to prevent them from contractingRead MoreThe Health Assessment And Health History1935 Words   |  8 Pageshypertension, diabetes and sleep apnea †¢ Smokes 1 ppd †¢ Weight loss is not at the goal that is desired by the physician or patient. †¢ Busy lifestyle that sometimes is a barrier to healthy foods choices. †¢ History of reoccurring depression B. Client’s strengths (30 points) This individual has many strengths, one of them is that this individual has a strong support system in place with his close friends and church family. According to a study reported in Psychiatry , â€Å"Numerous studies indicate social supportRead MoreThe Ideal Intervention Method for Colleges Essays2449 Words   |  10 Pages A recent study conducted by the American College Health Association characterized 38.7% males and 26.1% females in college as overweight or obese. (Reed et. al 298) As much alarming a situation it is, it could also raise questions of validity whether college is the actual reason of this situation. Results from a prospective longitudinal study acknowledge this doubt, and suggest that men and women in their first year of college gain weight more rapidly than the average American at the same age.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Social and Traditional Models of Disability. - 1168 Words

Over the years, I have heard many, many times from my parents, my coaches and my teachers to never take anything for granted. And even though I heard them, I m not quite sure that I was actually listening to the true meaning of these words. Not until you ve actually experienced walking in someone else s shoes can you truly begin to understand what taking things for granted means. And not necessarily the most obvious things in one s life...like athletic ability or intelligence or opportunities...but the simplest things such as reaching for a book, opening a door, climbing stairs, brushing one s teeth. The list is endless really. This assignment made me realize just how difficult some of these simple tasks are for many†¦show more content†¦The old saying one size fits all does not address the needs of those with disabilities. Individual assessments are required to identify and develop personal program s to suit their needs. Similar to athletes exercising at the gym, their workout program targets certain muscle groups depending on the needs of the athlete. The social models of disability recognize that there are no individual limitations of any kind for the disabled. These individuals are very capable of completing most tasks if the appropriate services and programs are available to them. Impairment does not mean the same thing as disability. The social model recognizes that people living with disabilities can be valued members of the workforce and society. Unlike years ago when more formal institutions affiliated with religious organizations were established but not all persons who needed help received it (for example, during the 17th and 18th centuries, society incarcerated the mentally ill), society today recognizes the importance of integrating those living with mental illness into society. No longer are the mentally ill sent away or jailed. Training and assistance is provided to improve their quality of life. Group homes and job programmers are available to meet their needs. In schools those with disabilities can be found in the classroom working side by side with every other student in the school. My father tells me the story of a special needsShow MoreRelatedThe Only Disability On Life Is Having A Bad Attitude Essay1598 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The only disability on life is having a bad attitude†- Scott Hamilton (BrainyQuote, 2015) According to the findings in the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in 2008, disability results from the interaction between impairments and attitudinal and environmental barriers that hinders their full effective participation in society on an equal basis with others. As mentioned in the above quote the only disability in life is having a bad attitude, this can be seen inRead More3.3 Explain the Social and Medical Models of Disability and the Impact of Each on Practice.998 Words   |  4 PagesSocial models and medical models of disability By labelling a child because of there disability can prevent us as seeing the child as a whole person like their gender, culture and social background the medical models is a traditional view of disability and that through medical intervention the person can be cured where in fact in most cases there is no cure. They expect disabled people to change to fit into society. The social model of disability looks at ways to address issues to enable peopleRead MoreThe Various Models Of Disability Essay1499 Words   |  6 Pagesreview the literature on the various models of disability and apply these to describe the challenges that a young girl, Susan is likely to encounter in South Africa. Susan was born with Spina Bifida and is wheelchair bound. Secondly I will aim to link these applications to my thoughts, feelings and behaviors on disability as well as the impact therof in terms of my development as an integrated health professional. The literature applied to the scenario Disability can be defined in various ways, dependingRead MoreEssay on Unit LD 205 Principles Of Positive Risk725 Words   |  3 Pagesrisk taking for individuals with disabilities Outcome 1 Know the importance of risk taking in everyday life for individuals with disabilities 1.1- identify aspects of everyday life in which risk plays a part Risk Taking: individual; social; organisational; environmental 1.2- identify aspects of everyday life in which, traditionally, individuals with disabilities were not encouraged to take risks Traditional lack of encouragement: risks in everyday life; traditional roles and activities; carer controls;Read MoreTeaching Health Care Students About Disability Within A Cultural Competency Context1166 Words   |  5 PagesPeople with disabilities are often treated differently, even in health care settings, than people without disabilities. These differences come in several forms, including communication, coverage, and quality of care. It is important to instill positive, equal ways to interact with disabled patients early in health care students. Educators in various health care disciplines are advocating for a curricula to better serve disabled patients because currently there are major disconnects between theRead MoreSegregation And The United Kingdom s Policy And Practice1451 Words   |  6 PagesSegregation is an institutionalized form of social detachment conveyed in physical separation. It implies a merging of physical and social space and is to be notable from other social practises. The more recent adjustment in social relationships between persons in situations of contact; segregation refers primarily to the separation of a person and the prevention of contact from others, (Segregation, 2016) People with physical and psychological disabilities have been characterised in many ways by societyRead MoreThe Medical Model Of Disability1551 Words   |  7 Pages The medical model of disability has done a great disservice to people with disabilities in American society. It has helped shape and continues to perpetuate a belief system that people with disabilities are weak, dependent, and incapable of performing like â€Å"normal† people. This paper examines how the medical model influences society’s perceptions of disability through the use of language and the media which cause people with disabilities to be marginalized and experience inequalities. Under theRead MoreAnalysis Of Israelite And Swartz s Informative Article Essay737 Words   |  3 PagesPerspective: Giving Voice to Women with Disabilities†, the various ways in which disabled people, and more specifically, disabled women live and are perceived is discussed. The authors’ underlying comments about this perception are a product of the comparison between two models of disability brought up in the text and the further analysis of the social model within its many social applications. However, the authors successfully isolate some faults in the aforementioned models which brings room for critiquesRead MoreSocial Model of Disability1716 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscussion on the treatment and delivery and the differences between the social and medical model will address how the individual is treated in relation to health care. Key issues surrounding a work place or educational environment and generally the discrimination they face from different aspects within society will be discussed from a critical perspective. The introduction of relevant government legislation, in particular the Disability Discrimination Act 1995 and the new Act in 2005 will show what measuresRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Right And Freedom1225 Words   |  5 Pageschallenge when it comes to access to justice. The civil, criminal and family justice system has become very complicated, slow and extremely expensive for majority of Canadians. These issues are particularly glaring to low income earners, people with disabilities and other minorities. Canadian justice system have become incapable of providing solutions that can addressing problems brought to it. With the creation of the Canadian charter of right and freedom, access to justice became more of an equality

Analysis Of The Movie 2014 - 895 Words

In 2014, there was a story about a young boy in North Carolina that protected his grandmother from two burglars. The boy was their helping his grandmother recover from a hip replacement. When he was in the kitchen one day, he heard the noise of glass breaking coming from the back of his grandmothers home. He ran and grabbed the loaded pistol from where he knew his grandfather had it. He than proceeded to point it at the window were the burglars were attempting to enter and told them to leave or he would fire the gun. They still proceeded with trying to come in the house when the 14 year old boy fired the gun 3 times. One of the burglars got away, but the other was not so lucky where he was hit with a fatal shot, that killed him on site where officers found him. The boy was not charged since he was just protecting his family in their home. The other burglar was caught and charged with first degree burglary. A few days later a car drove by and fired a shot gun in to a sun room where the grandmother was asleep at the time. No one was hurt this time, but they believe this was retaliation again the 14 year old boys actions the week before. The grandfather proceeded in telling the reported that the boy s father had been killed a few years earlier at his place of employment by burglars. So this hit closer to home than what was initially was thought. What should be done about guns? People think that the Second Amendment gives them the right to have the firearms and they shouldShow MoreRelatedGirl Interrupted Film Analysis858 Words   |  4 PagesRunning head: AN ANALYSIS OF GIRL, INTERRUPTED. 1 An Analysis of Girl, Interrupted Irvelt Nicolas And Alyssa Reilly College of Staten Island Read MoreWeek 5- Final Film Critique1421 Words   |  6 Pagesthat Star Wars is one of the most impactful films of all time, having changed the movie-making game ever since it premiered in 1977. It quickly became a global phenomenon and has accumulated some of the most passionate fans in the universe. Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope is a great example to use in order to illustrate the properties discussed throughout the course. In this paper, I will analyze the entire movie. To begin, I will start by giving some basic information about the motion pictureRead MoreAnalysis Of Financial Health Of Imax Corporation1666 Words   |  7 PagesAndres Arroyave FAP Part IV April 17, 2015 I Introduction 1. This report consists of an analysis of the financial health of IMAX Corporation according to its 2014 financial statements: income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows. IMAX Corporation is a theatre company internationally recognized as the world leading entertainment technology company. While IMAX focuses on film development, production post-production, and distribution, those are only a few segments of its companyRead MoreThe Domestic Box Office Gross Receipts Counted1080 Words   |  5 PagesThe domestic box office gross receipts counted of $9.66 billion in movie ticket sales in 2014, a 4.5% retreat from 2012 and 2013. This totals about 1.18 billion movie tickets sold. The top grossing films of the year were Guardians of the Galaxy, Captain America: The Winter Soldier, The LEGO Movie, Transformers: Age of Extinction, Maleficent, X-Men: Days of Future Past, Dawn of the Planet of the Apes, The Amazing Spider-Man 2, Godzilla, and 22 Jump Street. Regal Entertainment recent released thatRead MoreThe Impact Of Movie Release On Tourism Demand Over Countries1612 Words   |  7 PagesTHE IMPACT OF MOVIE RELEASE ON TOURISM DEMAND OVER COUNTRIES: EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS OF THAILAND TOURISM INDUSTRY Saisang Apichatvorapong (Management) Directed by Yeujun Yoon ABSTRACT The main purpose of this thesis is to find out more information about the impacts of movie release that has on the tourism demand in Thailand. Since it has been proved that movies can influence tourists to visit a location shown in the movies (Riley Van Doren, 1992), this paper will estimate the number of tourist arrivalsRead MoreShaw Shank Redemption1162 Words   |  5 Pagesprison which is in Ohio. The shawshank redemption provides an exciting movie on the life of inmates at the Shawshank prison. The movie draws the attention for audience. As a result, a critique of the movie titled the Shawshank redemption is critical in evaluating how the movie uses different features to explain the message. The film titled the shawshank redemption shows a number of aspects. There are three features which, analysis, evaluation, and defense, are used to review the film. Further, eachRead MoreE Commerce Web Design1619 Words   |  7 Pages E-COMMERCE WEB DESIGN MET MG448 HOW A 10-YEAR-OLD COMPANY REINVENTED ITSELF THROUGH ECOMMERCE â€Æ' TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents 2 Introduction 3 Business / Client Description 4 Netflix’s history business 4 Netflix’s customers 5 SWOT Analysis 7 Strengths 7 Weaknesses 8 Opportunities 8 Threats 9 Strategy Management Factors 10 Ecommerce Business Model 11 Conclusion 12 References 13 â€Æ' INTRODUCTION In many ways, Netflix is an amazing company to analyze. By being disruptive, the companyRead MoreThe Analysis Of Culture By Raymond Williams838 Words   |  4 Pagesaudience’s appreciation for other culture, and empathy; incorporating the message that although the cultures differ, they face similar dilemmas. This analysis will include focal points from the article, The Analysis of Culture written by Raymond Williams. Additionally, this analysis will explore two fundamental key points of interest. First, this analysis will examine how films achieve communicating social issues. Second, research the effects of films that address humanitarian issues. Finally, examineRead MoreTaking a Look at the Death Penalty659 Words   |  3 Pagesax. (Reggio). The death penalty has been around for a long time but it was really worse during the racisms’ times. The movie I have chosen to write about is â€Å"Race to Execution† it was director by Rachel Lyon, Rachel is an Emmy award winning movie producer. She has director more than 64 movies but the â€Å"Race to Execution† is one of her favorite movies. The movie was produced by Jim Lopes and Rachel Lyon and written by Christine Intagliata. Race to Execution is about capital punishmentRead MoreDefining Transnational Cinema895 Words   |  4 Pages This analysis will scrutinize three articles that parallel in the intrest of defining transnational cinema. First, the analysis will attempt to define transnational cinema. The second article will describe how artists use film to convey a deeper message. Finally, the last article will examine borders and border crossings in the movie Veer Zarra. Is there a difference between national cinemas vs. transnational cinemas? In the article from Higbee, W. and Lim, S. H., defines transnational cinema.

Biology dna Free Essays

Scope of task Students will be required to complete a Research Report in the form of a Powering presentation OR a weapon. This Task will require students to conduct individual research on a topic relating to genetic engineering. The Report will be the equivalent of 1500 words* and will include a bibliography. We will write a custom essay sample on Biology dna or any similar topic only for you Order Now The bibliography will not be included in the word count. Students are not required to conduct a class presentation. *1 500 words is the maximum recommended length for this Report. The number of slides in a Powering presentation or weapon will be determined by the creativity f the student and the number of images they wish to include. The Research Report is worth 20% of the final student mark. Students will choose from the following list: Research area Suggested Topics Pre-natal diagnosis of genetic disease. * Cystic fibrosis, hemophilia, thalami’s. Pre-symptomatic diagnosis of adult-onset genetic disease. Huntington Disease, breast cancer, bowel cancer. Production of human proteins. Insulin, Human Growth Hormone. Genetically-modified crop plants. Soya, Tomatoes, Golden Rice, BAT Cotton. Gene therapy. Cystic fibrosis, Severe Combined Immune Deficiency Syndrome. DNA profiling. For paternity testing, for breeding of captive endangered species, in forensics. Genetically modified organisms. Hypoallergenic cats, Environ TM – pigs, Estrangement Atlantic salmon Stem Cell Research. Type 1 diabetes, Nervous system diseases, Cancer, Primary immunodeficiency disease Cloning. Therapeutic cloning (type 1 diabetes), Reproductive cloning (e. G. Production of Dolly the sheep by nuclear transfer). *N.B.: any student who chose pre-natal diagnosis for their research topic for Biology Unit 1 should not be permitted to choose this topic for this Unit. The report will: introduce the scope of the topic describe the method used in the technology by the scientists in the laboratory include relevant diagrams discuss a social issue arising from the use of the technology include a bibliography of references used. This research project must be structured under the following headings: Introduction Background Genetics Genetic techniques Social issues Bibliography How Task is Approached Task is first introduced as early as possible during Week One and students are given a deadline (as stated in the teaching plan) to get the topic approved by the Teacher. Follow these steps: First, select a topic of interest that falls under one of the research areas given in the table above. Then, proceed to carry out a literature / library research on that topic and collect research articles related to that topic. Make sure your articles have the necessary information to write the introduction, history or background, method and social issues as described in the rubric. Confirmation of the topic is on a first come – first served basis whereby the teacher will approve the topic once the students meet the criteria above. Every student will have his/her own topic; no two students are allowed to write the same topic from that class. Once your topic is approved by the Teacher, make sure you register your topic with your Teacher. You are then given 4 weeks to submit your slides – refer to the deadline given in the teaching plan. You are encouraged to submit drafts of your work. For a guide, refer to the samples of past research reports. Always refer to the assessment rubric attached to ensure that you are on the right track. The Knowledge, Skills and Behaviors outcomes achieved at the end of this task are dependent on the topic chosen. Below are some of the outcomes you should achieve. Unit Knowledge Outcomes At the end of this Unit students will be able to: 1 . Report on a specific area of interest within the field of genetic engineering 2. Apply their knowledge to new situations Unit Skills and Behaviors Outcomes 1 . Accurately use and apply biological terms in their appropriate context 2. Calculate ratios, proportions and probabilities as relevant to the study of Biology 3. Draw graphs using appropriate conventions 4. Appraise a range of different resources as part of the research process 5. Differentiate between useful and distractive information both in assessment tasks ND from the internet 6. Design an d create a presentation report using appropriate software and IT facilities 7. Discriminate between and review differing points of view that exist relating to advances in biotechnology 8. Valuate experimental designs 9. Demonstrate written communication skills via practical reports and research reports How the task covers literacy, innumeracy, CIT and thinking skills Literacy Students will: organize and coherently present information in a report convert information gained through research into their own words relate a social sue in an objective fashion (using scientific expression) Compile a bibliography using a standard format. CIT use the internet as a research tool appraise internet sources for their relevance and validity use Powering to compose a report OR create a weapon. Thinking Skills summarize the main steps involved in an example of genetic engineering Appraise differing points of view that exist about a relevant social issue. How the task covers the MUFF Graduate Attributes Personal and social growth attributes survey a sample of individuals from various backgrounds to establish the different mints of view that exist regarding an example of genetic engineering critically evaluate research material and select relevant content apply an ethical approach to reporting the views of others. Lifelong learning attributes develop flexibility in thinking and learning through appraisal and subsequent summary of research material conduct an individual research activity write a report that summarizes material gained through their own research develop their ability to work independently organize knowledge gained on an example of genetic engineering use software to compose a research report SE the internet to conduct research develop the ability to draft and finalist a report. mints of view that exist regarding an example of genetic engineering. Suggested approaches Students will select a topic from a short list provided by the teacher. Students will â€Å"sign off’ on their topic four (4) weeks prior to final submission date. An outline of the final report structure will be provided to students as a guide. Students may submit drafts of their work. Class time may be used for research and compilation of findings but it is expected that most of the required work will be co mpleted outside of scheduled lessons/ structures. Ways of meeting approaches The Task should be introduced to students as early as possible, preferably during Week One. The outline provided to students should be structured to provide a guide for their research. The guide will follow the assessment criteria in the assessment rubric for this Task. Steps that may be involved in scaffolding the nature of the assessment task Students should be encouraged to draft their work. As relevant topics are covered in class, reference should be made to the usefulness of the content regarding this Task. How to cite Biology dna, Papers

Killer Whales (1605 words) Essay Example For Students

Killer Whales (1605 words) Essay Killer WhalesWhales are giant creatures that live in the sea. They look like fish, but arenot. Whales belong to the group of animals called mammals. Whales belong to thegroup of mammals called cetaceans, which comes from a Latin word meaning largesea animal. There are two major groups of whales. The first group is mysticeti(baleen whales), and the other isodontoceti (toothed whales). In the groupodontoceti, there is a family of whales called delphinidae (dolphins and smalltoothed whales). In this report, I will focus on a species of whale that comesfrom this family, and that species is the killer whale, or also known as orcinusorca, or just orca. The largest and most striking of the dolphin family, thekiller whale is one of the most fearsome predators of the deep. Killer whalesare basically the same shape as fish, but they differ in many ways. One of themost obvious differences is the tail fin. Fish have vertical tail fins, whilewhales have horizontal tail fins. One of the most disti nctive features of orcasis the tall, wide dorsal fin located on its back. In females, the dorsal fin cangrow to about 2 feet high. It is falcate (hooked or curved). In males, thedorsal fin is triangular in shape and can grow up to about 6 feet high. Anotherdistinctive feature of killer whales is that they possess a sleek, black andwhite pigmentation pattern. A white patch is located above and behind the eye. An extensive white ventral patch extends onto the flanks (sides). There is agray saddle behind the dorsal fin, which is black at birth. (Hoyt, Pg. 32) Atbirth, orcas are about 2.1 to 2.4 meters long and weigh about 180 kilograms. When they are adults, males grow to about 9.5 meters long weighing 8 tons ormore. Females grow to 8.2 meters long and weigh 4-6 tons. Orcas have robustand graceful bodies with a conical or rounded head. (Hoyt, Pg. 97) It has nodistinct beak. They have straight mouthlines. Another physical attribute ofkiller whales, besides having a tall dorsal fin, is that killer whales havelarge, paddle-shaped flippers. These flippers are 2-3 times larger in males thanthey are in females. Killer whales are very large physical specimens. Beingknown as a fearsome hunter with killer instinct, it would be interesting to knowwhat a killer whales diet consists of. The orca resembles the great whiteshark in its predatory skill and range of food. They eat seabirds, turtles,fishes, including sharks, whales, dolphins, porpoises, seals, and sea lions. These hunters feed in groups of two to twenty animals. They can even kill baleenwhales much larger then themselves. They have 10 to 13 teeth on each side ofeach jaw, which helps in their feeding. Though killer whales sometimes attackdolphins, seals, and other whales larger than themselves, but they have not beenknown to attack people, although there have been documented cases of killerwhale attacks. Throughout the ages, whales have lost some of the characteristicsof mammals. Mammals have hair covering their bodies. Whales have only a fewstiff hairs on their heads. Mammals have four legs. A whale has no hind legs. The only traces that they remain are two tiny hipbones. The front legs havedeveloped into flippers, which are used for steering or keeping its balance. Although killer whales share the same characteristics as mammals, they also havespecial features that allow them to live in the water. Whales have many specialcharacteristics suited for living in the water. Living in water enables them toreach enormous sizes. The buoyancy (lift) of water helps support a whalesbody, which makes it possible for them to grow larger. (Ellis ; Knoph,Pg.18) Orcas have a highly streamlined shape. This enables them to swim with aminimum of resistance. The powerful tail fins called flukes are horizontal. .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d , .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d .postImageUrl , .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d , .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d:hover , .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d:visited , .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d:active { border:0!important; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d:active , .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u98c2fa4309147ef4c64881172b2d7e5d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Virtual Reality EssayWhales swim by moving the flukes up and down. Another characteristic that ishelpful to killer whales, or any type of whale, is that a whales backbone,ribcage, and shoulder blades resemble those of other mammals. Almost all mammalshave seven neck vertebrae. In killer whales, these vertebrae are compressed intoa short length or joined together into one bone. This keeps the head from movingabout. It also joins the head directly to the body. Orcas have smooth, rubberyskin that easily slips through the water. Mammals have hair to keep them warm. Whales have only a few hairs on the head. To keep warm, they have a layer of fatcalled blubber. The blubber grows to about 6 inches thick never growing more. Ifthere is no food around or there is little food, killer whales can live offtheir blubber for a long time. Since blubber is lighter than water, thisincreases the buoyancy of whales. Much like their mammal brethren, whales havelungs and must come to the surface to breathe. They can hold their breath forlong periods of time. Their muscles store more oxygen than the muscles of othermammals. Orcas store 41 percent of their oxygen supply in the muscles. Whendiving, the body reduces the blood flow to the muscles, still keeping a normalflow to the heart and brain. The heartbeat slows helping to save oxygen. After adive, a killer whale must take several breaths to recharge its tissues withoxygen before diving again. When an orca comes up to breathe, it rolls forwardas it breaks the surface. This movement gives it only about two seconds to blowout and breathe in up to 2,100 quarts of air. They breathe through nostrilscalled blowholes. These are located at the top of the head. Orcas have oneblowhole. Powerful muscles and valves open the blowhole wide so the whales canbreathe. Then they snap tightly shut. A cloud called a blow or spout is producedwhen a whale exhales. It consists of water vapor. Sometimes it may include mucusand oil droplets. An interesting aspect of whales is that they utilize most ofthe five senses that humans use. The five senses are hearing, seeing, smelling,touching, and talking. Killer whales have no sense of smell and have pooreyesight. They have well-developed senses of touch and hearing. Their keenhearing provides them with information about their surroundings.(International Experts, Encyclopedia survey, 1988) They can hear a wide range ofsounds, including low-and high-pitched sounds that are beyond the range of humanhearing. They can also tell from what direction a sound is coming from. Ki llerwhales produce sounds within the nasal sac system, a series of air-filledpouches around the blowhole. They locate underwater objects by listening forechoes produced when the objects reflect the sounds. They determine the distanceand the direction of an object through the echoes. This is called echolocation. When researching any type of animal, it is also worth knowing the life span ofthe animal being researched. Knowing the life span of killer whales is usefulinformation that a researcher can later use. Knowing the life span of the killerwhale helps the researcher understand how the killer whale lives and how long itlives. The life span of killer whales is 50+ years for the males and 80+ yearsfor the females. Human hunters account for many of the deaths. Except forpeople, whales have no natural enemies. Most of the whales that escape thehunters harpoon live to old age and die of natural causes. Some orcas die afterstranding themselves on a beach. In some cases, a whale swims ashore alone. Inother cases, an entire pod of whales becomes stranded. People often returnbeached whales to the sea, but most swim back onto the beach. They cannot livelong out of the water. They may overheat, become crushed by their own weight, ordrown when the tide covers their blowholes. Another important aspect worthnoting is how killer whales reproduce. The way that killer whales reproduce isvery unusual as compared to other mammals or even other whales. Killer whalesmate during a specific season. The male, called a bull, and the female, called acow, engage in playful courting as part of the mating process. The whales strokeeach other with their flippers during courting. Females breed at 9 to 10 yearswhile males breed at 16 to 17 years. The gestation period or pregnancy periodlasts 13 to 17 months. A female will give birth every 10 years, sometimes every3 years. A whale has only one baby at a time. A baby whale is called a calf. .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 , .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 .postImageUrl , .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 , .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5:hover , .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5:visited , .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5:active { border:0!important; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5:active , .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5 .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5bad75bd0e1adb796fb4a864dc7612b5:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Means To Tragic Ends (oedipus EssayTwins rarely occur. During birth one or more females may help the mother. Whalesare already giant animals at birth. Calves are born in fall and winter. They are8 feet long and grow 4 inches every month. As soon as the baby is born, themother nudges it to the surface to take its first breath. She stays close to itfor at least a year. During this year, the female will nurse her calf. She hasspecial breast muscles that pump milk into the babys mouth. Whale milk ishighly concentrated and rich in fat, protein, and minerals. (Leatherwood Reeves, Pg. 134) This helps the calves grow amazingly fast. Overall, thereare a plethora of characteristics and attributes that make killer whales unique. Whether it is the killer instinct, life span, or method of reproduction, it iseasy to see that killer whales are very special creatures. Though there are manydifferent kinds of whales, I chose to write about one specific species of whale:the killer whale or orcinus orca. Whales are thought to be along the lines ofgentle of nonviolent. Killer whales, however, are neither. It is thesecharacteristics of the killer whale that many people find intriguing. Whales, ingeneral, are very unique creatures. The killer whale is unique in its own way,and possesses certain characteristics that most whales do not. It is the killerinstinct found in killer whales that makes them intriguing and distinguishesthem from other species of whale.